規格
| 屬性 | 價值 |
| Package | Tube |
| Series | PIC® 16F |
| ProductStatus | Active |
| CoreProcessor | PIC |
| CoreSize | 8-Bit |
| Speed | 20MHz |
| Peripherals | Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT |
| NumberofI/O | 12 |
| ProgramMemorySize | 3.5KB (2K x 14) |
| ProgramMemoryType | FLASH |
| EEPROMSize | 256 x 8 |
| RAMSize | 128 x 8 |
| Voltage-Supply(Vcc/Vdd) | 2V ~ 5.5V |
| DataConverters | A/D 8x10b |
| OscillatorType | Internal |
| OperatingTemperature | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) |
| MountingType | Surface Mount |
| Package/Case | 14-SOIC (0.154, 3.90mm Width) |
概述
Description
The PIC16F684-I/SL is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology, part of the PIC16F series. It is designed for embedded control applications and is known for its versatility and low power consumption. This device features a RISC architecture with only 35 single-word instructions to learn, facilitating easier programming and debugging.
Key features include an 8 MHz internal oscillator, flash program memory of 3.5 KB, 128 bytes of RAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM. It also has a wide operating voltage range of 2.0V to 5.5V, which makes it suitable for battery-powered devices.
The microcontroller includes a variety of integrated peripherals, such as an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), pulse-width modulation (PWM) module, and enhanced capture/compare/PWM (ECCP) module. It also supports I²C and SPI communication protocols, enhancing its connectivity options. The PIC16F684 is commonly used in applications like home automation, consumer electronics, and industrial control systems, where cost efficiency, reliability, and ease of use are essential.
Key features include an 8 MHz internal oscillator, flash program memory of 3.5 KB, 128 bytes of RAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM. It also has a wide operating voltage range of 2.0V to 5.5V, which makes it suitable for battery-powered devices.
The microcontroller includes a variety of integrated peripherals, such as an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), pulse-width modulation (PWM) module, and enhanced capture/compare/PWM (ECCP) module. It also supports I²C and SPI communication protocols, enhancing its connectivity options. The PIC16F684 is commonly used in applications like home automation, consumer electronics, and industrial control systems, where cost efficiency, reliability, and ease of use are essential.
Equivalent
Equivalent products to the PIC16F684-I/SL microcontroller include the Microchip PIC16F690 and PIC16F88, which offer similar functionality and package options. Additionally, the Atmel ATtiny series, such as the ATtiny85, can serve as alternatives, depending on specific application needs such as memory size, peripherals, or power requirements. Always verify compatibility concerning pin configuration and electrical characteristics before substituting.
Features
The PIC16F684-I/SL is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology. Key features include:
1. CPU and Architecture: It has a RISC architecture with a 14-bit instruction set and operates at a maximum frequency of 20 MHz.
2. Memory: The device offers 3.5 KB of Flash memory, 128 bytes of RAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM for data storage.
3. I/O Ports: It includes up to 12 I/O pins, providing flexibility for interfacing with various peripherals.
4. Timers: Equipped with one 8-bit and one 16-bit timer.
5. Analog Capabilities: Features a 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with up to 8 channels.
6. Comparators: Includes two comparators with a programmable voltage reference.
7. Peripheral Features: Supports Enhanced Capture/Compare/PWM (ECCP) module and Master Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) for SPI and I2C communication.
8. Power Management: Offers low power consumption with features like Watchdog Timer (WDT) and power-saving Sleep mode.
9. Package: Available in an 14-pin SOIC package.
These features make the PIC16F684-I/SL suitable for various applications, including embedded control, consumer electronics, and industrial automation.
1. CPU and Architecture: It has a RISC architecture with a 14-bit instruction set and operates at a maximum frequency of 20 MHz.
2. Memory: The device offers 3.5 KB of Flash memory, 128 bytes of RAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM for data storage.
3. I/O Ports: It includes up to 12 I/O pins, providing flexibility for interfacing with various peripherals.
4. Timers: Equipped with one 8-bit and one 16-bit timer.
5. Analog Capabilities: Features a 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with up to 8 channels.
6. Comparators: Includes two comparators with a programmable voltage reference.
7. Peripheral Features: Supports Enhanced Capture/Compare/PWM (ECCP) module and Master Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) for SPI and I2C communication.
8. Power Management: Offers low power consumption with features like Watchdog Timer (WDT) and power-saving Sleep mode.
9. Package: Available in an 14-pin SOIC package.
These features make the PIC16F684-I/SL suitable for various applications, including embedded control, consumer electronics, and industrial automation.
Pinout
The PIC16F684-I/SL is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology, part of the PIC16F family. It comes in a 14-pin SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit) package. Here is a brief overview of its pin count and main functions:
1. Pin Count: 14 pins
2. Key Functions:
- I/O Ports:
- PORTA (RA0-RA4)
- PORTC (RC0-RC5)
- Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 10-bit ADC with up to 8 channels.
- Timers:
- Timer0: 8-bit timer.
- Timer1: 16-bit timer.
- Comparators: Two analog comparators.
- PWM Module: 1 PWM for generating pulse width modulation signals.
- Enhanced Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (EUSART): Used for serial communication.
- Oscillator Options: Internal oscillator and external oscillator options.
- Interrupts: External and peripheral interrupts.
This versatile microcontroller is suitable for various embedded system applications due to its combination of digital and analog features.
1. Pin Count: 14 pins
2. Key Functions:
- I/O Ports:
- PORTA (RA0-RA4)
- PORTC (RC0-RC5)
- Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 10-bit ADC with up to 8 channels.
- Timers:
- Timer0: 8-bit timer.
- Timer1: 16-bit timer.
- Comparators: Two analog comparators.
- PWM Module: 1 PWM for generating pulse width modulation signals.
- Enhanced Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (EUSART): Used for serial communication.
- Oscillator Options: Internal oscillator and external oscillator options.
- Interrupts: External and peripheral interrupts.
This versatile microcontroller is suitable for various embedded system applications due to its combination of digital and analog features.
Manufacturer
The manufacturer of the PIC16F684-I/SL is Microchip Technology Inc. Microchip Technology is a leading semiconductor company that specializes in the production of microcontrollers, mixed-signal, analog, and Flash-IP integrated circuits. Founded in 1989 and headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, Microchip Technology serves a wide range of industries, including automotive, aerospace, telecommunications, and consumer electronics, providing them with a broad portfolio of solutions to enhance device functionality and performance.
Application
The PIC16F684-I/SL microcontroller is commonly used in various applications due to its versatility and low power consumption. Key areas include:
1. Consumer Electronics: Controls in devices like remote controls and small appliances.
2. Automotive: Used in simple control systems and sensors.
3. Industrial Automation: Utilized in simple process controls and instrumentation.
4. Home Automation: Powers smart switches, thermostats, and lighting controls.
5. Toys and Gadgets: Provides control in interactive toys and hobby projects.
6. Medical Devices: Suitable for basic monitoring and control in portable medical equipment.
7. Sensors and Data Loggers: Serves in environmental monitoring and data recording tasks.
Its small footprint and ease of programming make it ideal for embedded systems with limited space and resources.
1. Consumer Electronics: Controls in devices like remote controls and small appliances.
2. Automotive: Used in simple control systems and sensors.
3. Industrial Automation: Utilized in simple process controls and instrumentation.
4. Home Automation: Powers smart switches, thermostats, and lighting controls.
5. Toys and Gadgets: Provides control in interactive toys and hobby projects.
6. Medical Devices: Suitable for basic monitoring and control in portable medical equipment.
7. Sensors and Data Loggers: Serves in environmental monitoring and data recording tasks.
Its small footprint and ease of programming make it ideal for embedded systems with limited space and resources.
Package
The PIC16F684-I/SL is housed in an SOIC-14 package, which stands for Small Outline Integrated Circuit with 14 pins. This package type is commonly used for surface-mount technology, offering a compact form factor suitable for various electronic applications.