2N2222

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2N2222

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TRANS NPN 30V 0.6A TO18

  • 製造商意法半導體

  • 製造商部分 #2N2222

  • 包裹 TO-18-3

  • 有存貨4540

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規格

屬性 價值
Package Tube
ProductStatus Obsolete
TransistorType NPN
Current-Collector(Ic)(Max) 600 mA
Voltage-CollectorEmitterBreakdown(Max) 30 V
VceSaturation(Max)@IbIc 1.6V @ 50mA, 500mA
Current-CollectorCutoff(Max) 10nA (ICBO)
DCCurrentGain(hFE)(Min)@IcVce 100 @ 150mA, 10V
Power-Max 500 mW
Frequency-Transition 250MHz
OperatingTemperature 175°C (TJ)
MountingType Through Hole
Package/Case TO-206AA, TO-18-3 Metal Can

概述

Description

The 2N2222 is a popular NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) used in electronic circuits for amplification and switching applications. It is known for its versatility, low cost, and robustness. The transistor is typically housed in a TO-18 metal can package, although plastic variants like the TO-92 are also common.
Key specifications include a maximum collector current (Ic) of 800 mA, a maximum collector-emitter voltage (Vce) of 30V, and a power dissipation of about 500 mW. It operates efficiently at frequencies up to 250 MHz.
In typical configurations, the 2N2222 can be used as a switch, conducting when the base is provided with sufficient current, or as an amplifier to boost signal strength. Its gain, denoted as hFE, usually ranges from 100 to 300, making it suitable for a wide range of applications, from signal processing to small motor controls.
Overall, its reliability and ease of use make the 2N2222 a staple in educational settings and professional projects alike.

Equivalent

The 2N2222 is a popular NPN bipolar junction transistor. Its equivalent transistors include the PN2222, BC547, 2N3904, BC548, and BC337. These equivalents will generally have similar electrical characteristics and can be used in similar applications, but it's important to verify their specific ratings, like current and voltage limits, to ensure compatibility with your circuit requirements.

Features

The 2N2222 is a popular NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) known for its versatility and reliability in various electronic applications. Here are its key features:
1. Package Type: Typically housed in a TO-18 metal can, but also available in TO-92 plastic packages.
2. Maximum Ratings:
- Collector-Emitter Voltage (Vceo): 30V
- Collector-Base Voltage (Vcbo): 60V
- Emitter-Base Voltage (Vebo): 5V
- Collector Current (Ic): 800mA
3. Transition Frequency: Approximately 250 MHz, making it suitable for high-frequency applications.
4. Power Dissipation: Up to 500 mW (for the TO-18 package) when properly heat-sinked.
5. Current Gain (hFE): Typically ranges from 100 to 300.
6. Applications: Used in amplification and switching, suitable for low to medium power applications.
7. Temperature Range: Operates efficiently between -55°C to +150°C.
8. Complementary Pair: Often used with the PNP transistor 2N2907.
The 2N2222’s robust performance and availability make it a staple in educational and industrial projects.

Pinout

The 2N2222 is a popular NPN bipolar junction transistor used for general-purpose low-power amplifying or switching applications. It typically comes in a TO-18 metal can package but is also available in TO-92 and SOT-23 packages. The pin count and functions for the TO-92 package, which is most commonly used, are as follows:
1. Pin 1 (Emitter): This pin is used to emit electrons into the transistor. In the case of an NPN transistor like the 2N2222, the emitter is connected to the negative side of the power supply.
2. Pin 2 (Base): The base pin is the control terminal of the transistor. By applying a small current to the base, you can control the larger current flow between the collector and emitter.
3. Pin 3 (Collector): The collector pin is the output of the transistor. It is connected to the positive side of the power supply for NPN transistors and collects the carriers emitted by the emitter.
This configuration allows the 2N2222 to amplify electrical signals or switch them on and off.

Manufacturer

The 2N2222 is a popular NPN bipolar junction transistor. It was originally manufactured by Motorola, which is known for its significant contributions to semiconductor technology. Over time, the 2N2222 has been produced by various manufacturers including Fairchild Semiconductor, Texas Instruments, ON Semiconductor, and others. These companies are all involved in the electronics and semiconductor industry, specializing in the production of a wide range of electronic components, including transistors, integrated circuits, and other semiconductor devices. The 2N2222 is widely used in electronic projects for switching and amplification purposes, and due to its popularity, it is manufactured by multiple companies, making it readily available in the market.

Application

The 2N2222 is a versatile NPN bipolar junction transistor commonly used in switching and amplification applications. Its primary applications include:
1. Switching Circuits: Used in low to medium current switching applications.
2. Amplification: Acts as an amplifier in audio and RF circuits.
3. Signal Processing: Used in signal amplification tasks.
4. Oscillator Circuits: Utilized in oscillator and pulse generation circuits.
5. Digital Logic Circuits: Functions in digital logic gates and circuits.
6. Relay Drivers: Often used to drive relays in various electronic projects.
7. LED Drivers: Powers and controls LED lamps in indicator circuits.
Its popularity stems from its reliability, ease of use, and availability.

Package

The 2N2222 is a commonly used NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) that is typically packaged in a TO-18 metal can. It is also available in other package types like TO-92 for general-purpose applications. The choice of package type depends on the specific application requirements, including thermal and space considerations.